Our website detected that you are using a browser (Internet Explorer) that we no longer support. Please use the following browsers instead: Chrome, Firefox, Edge, or Safari.

This form structure is an organized set of data definitions for a copyrighted form
Resource:
FITBIR
Title:
Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning, Second Edition(WRAML-2)-Summary score
Short Name:
WRAML2SumScore
Description:
"The WRAML2 is a carefully standardized psychometric instrument which allows the user to evaluate an individual's memory functioning. The WRAML2 affords evaluation of both immediate and delayed memory ability, as well as the acquisition of new learning. Copyright 2003 by Wide Range. Sheslow, D., Adams, W. 2003. Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning. NCS Pearson, Bloomington, MN."
Disease:
General (For all diseases) Traumatic Brain Injury
Organization:
FITBIR
Required Program Form:
No
Standardization:
Standard NINDS CDE
Labels:
Form Type:
Clinical Assessment
Version:
1.0
Date Created:
2016-11-21
Owner:
Number of Data Elements:
180
eForms:
N
Logically grouped data elements with defined frequency at which they repeat.

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 GUID   Global Unique ID which uniquely identifies a subject GUID Required CDE
2 Subject identifier number   An identification number assigned to the participant/subject within a given protocol or a study. SubjectIDNum Optional CDE
3 Age in years   Value for participant's subject age recorded in years. AgeYrs Recommended CDE
4 Vital status   Status of participant/subject as alive or dead VitStatus Optional CDE
5 Visit date   Actual interview or visit date VisitDate Recommended CDE
6 Site name   The name of the site for the study SiteName Recommended CDE
7 Days since baseline   The number of days since baseline DaysSinceBaseline Optional CDE
8 Case control indicator   Indicator of whether subject is in the case or control arm of the study. CaseContrlInd Optional CDE
9 General notes text   General notes GeneralNotesTxt Optional CDE

Additional Element Groups

Listed below are your additional element groups.

Form Administration (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Language form administration ISO code  Code (ISO 639-2) for the language that was used for CRF/instrument/scale/etc. administration LangCRFAdministratISOCode Recommended CDE
2 Language form administration ISO code other text  The free-text field related to 'Language used for CRF/instrument/scale/etc. administration ISO code' specifying other text. LangCRFAdministratISOCodeOTH Recommended CDE
3 Context type  The context to which the questions were answered ContextType Recommended CDE
4 Context type other text  The free-text related to ContextType specifying other text ContextTypeOTH Recommended CDE
5 Data source  Source of the data provided on the case report form DataSource Recommended CDE
6 Data source other text  The free-text field related to Data source specifying other text. Source of the data provided on the case report form DataSourceOTH Recommended CDE

Story Memory Core Subtest (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story Memory Story A and Story B 8 and younger total score  Story Memory Story A and Story B 8 and younger total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StryMmryAB8YngrTtlScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story Memory Story B and Story C 9 to adult total score  Story Memory Story B and Story C 9 to adult total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryMmryBC9AdltTtlScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) - Verbal scaled score  Verbal scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalScaledScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Screening score  Screening score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScreeningScore Recommended CDE

Design memory core subtest (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Design memory total score  Design memory total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2DesignMemoryTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) - Visual scaled score  Visual scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VisualScaledScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Screening score  Screening score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScreeningScore Recommended CDE

Verbal learnig subtest (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning total score  Verbal learning total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalLrningTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) - Verbal scaled score  Verbal scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalScaledScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Screening score  Screening score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScreeningScore Recommended CDE

Picture memory (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Picture memory total score  Picture memory total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PicMmryTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) - Visual scaled score  Visual scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VisualScaledScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Screening score  Screening score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScreeningScore Recommended CDE

Finger windows (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Finger window sequence total score  Finger window sequence total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2FingerWindowsTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) - Attention/concentration scaled score  Attention/concentration scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2AttnConcScaledScore Recommended CDE

Number letter (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Number letter sequence total score  Number letter sequence total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2NumberLetterTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) - Attention/concentration scaled score  Attention/concentration scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2AttnConcScaledScore Recommended CDE

Core subtests scoring (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal scaled sum score  Verbal scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalScaledSumScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Visual scaled sum score  Visual scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VisualScaledSumScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Attention/concentration scaled sum score  Attention/concentration scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2AttnConcScaledSumScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Screening sum score  Screening sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScreeningSumScore Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -General memory sum score  General memory sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2GenMmrySumScore Recommended CDE

Verbal Working Memory (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal working memory level A and level B ages 9 to 13 total score  Verbal working memory level A and level B ages 9 to 13 total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VbWrkMmyLvlABTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal working memory level B and level C ages 14 to adult total score  Verbal working memory level B and level C ages 14 to adult total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VbWrkMmyLvlBCTotalScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE

Symbolic Working memory (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Symbolic working memory level A and level B total score  Symbolic working memory level A and level B total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SymWrkMmryLvlABTtlScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE

Working Memory Subtest Score (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Working memory scaled sum score  Working memory scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2WrkMmyScaledSumscore Recommended CDE

Sound Symbol (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Sound symbol total score  Sound symbol total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SoundSymTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE

Sentence Memory (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Sentence memory total score  Sentence memory total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SentenceMmryTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE

Story memory recall (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story Memory Story A and Story B 8 and younger delay recall total score  Story Memory Story A and Story B 8 and younger delay recall total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StryMmryAB8YngrDyRcScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story Memory Story B and Story C 9 to adult delay recall total score  Story Memory Story B and Story C 9 to adult delay recall total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryMmryBC9AdtDyRcScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE

Verbal Learning recall (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning delay recall total score  Verbal learning delay recall total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalLrngDlyRclTtlScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE

Sound Symbol Recall (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Sound symbol delay recall total score  Sound symbol delay recall total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SoundSymDelayRclTtlScore Recommended CDE

Story recogntion (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story A and story B memory recognition 8 yrs and younger total score  Story A and story B memory recognition 8 yrs and younger total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StryMmryRcgnAB8TtlScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story B and story C memory recognition 9 yrs to adult total score  Story B and story C memory recognition 9 yrs to adult total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StryMmryRcgnBC9TtlScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal recognition scaled score  Verbal recognition scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalRecgScaledscore Recommended CDE

Design recogntion (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Visual recognition scaled score  Visual recognition scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VisualRecgScaledScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Design memory total score  Design memory total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2DesignMemoryTotalScore Recommended CDE

Picture memory recognition (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Visual recognition scaled score  Visual recognition scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VisualRecgScaledScore Recommended CDE

Verbal learning recogntion (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal recognition scaled score  Verbal recognition scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalRecgScaledscore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning recognition 8 yrs and younger total score  Verbal learning recognition 8 yrs and younger total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VblLnRcg8YgrTtlScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning recognition 9 yrs to adult total score  Verbal learning recognition 9 yrs to adult total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VblLnRcg9AdtTtlScore Recommended CDE

Recogniton subtest scores (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal recognition scaled sum score  Verbal recognition scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalRecgScaledSumscore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Visual recognition scaled sum score  Visual recognition scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VisualRecgScaledSumScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -General recognition sum score  General recognition sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2GeneralRecogntnSumScore Recommended CDE

Verbal memory Summary data (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal scaled sum score  Verbal scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalScaledSumScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index score  Index score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Confidence interval type  Confidence interval type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ConfIntrvlTyp Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Lower bound value  Lower bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2LowerBoundVal Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Upper bound value  Upper bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2UpperBoundVal Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile rank value  Percentile rank value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileRankVal Recommended CDE

Visual memory summary data (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Visual scaled sum score  Visual scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VisualScaledSumScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index score  Index score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Confidence interval type  Confidence interval type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ConfIntrvlTyp Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Lower bound value  Lower bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2LowerBoundVal Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Upper bound value  Upper bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2UpperBoundVal Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile rank value  Percentile rank value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileRankVal Recommended CDE

Attention Concentrn summary data (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Attention/concentration scaled sum score  Attention/concentration scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2AttnConcScaledSumScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index score  Index score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Confidence interval type  Confidence interval type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ConfIntrvlTyp Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Lower bound value  Lower bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2LowerBoundVal Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Upper bound value  Upper bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2UpperBoundVal Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile rank value  Percentile rank value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileRankVal Recommended CDE

General Memory summary score (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -General memory sum score  General memory sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2GenMmrySumScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index score  Index score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Confidence interval type  Confidence interval type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ConfIntrvlTyp Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Lower bound value  Lower bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2LowerBoundVal Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Upper bound value  Upper bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2UpperBoundVal Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile rank value  Percentile rank value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileRankVal Recommended CDE

Screening memory summary score (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Screening sum score  Screening sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScreeningSumScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index score  Index score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Confidence interval type  Confidence interval type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ConfIntrvlTyp Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Lower bound value  Lower bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2LowerBoundVal Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Upper bound value  Upper bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2UpperBoundVal Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile rank value  Percentile rank value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileRankVal Recommended CDE

Working memory summary data (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Working memory scaled sum score  Working memory scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2WrkMmyScaledSumscore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index score  Index score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Confidence interval type  Confidence interval type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ConfIntrvlTyp Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Lower bound value  Lower bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2LowerBoundVal Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Upper bound value  Upper bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2UpperBoundVal Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile rank value  Percentile rank value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileRankVal Recommended CDE

Verbal recognition summary data (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal recognition scaled sum score  Verbal recognition scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VerbalRecgScaledSumscore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index score  Index score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Confidence interval type  Confidence interval type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ConfIntrvlTyp Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Lower bound value  Lower bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2LowerBoundVal Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Upper bound value  Upper bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2UpperBoundVal Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile rank value  Percentile rank value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileRankVal Recommended CDE

Visual recognition summary data (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Visual recognition scaled sum score  Visual recognition scaled sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VisualRecgScaledSumScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index score  Index score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Confidence interval type  Confidence interval type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ConfIntrvlTyp Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Lower bound value  Lower bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2LowerBoundVal Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Upper bound value  Upper bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2UpperBoundVal Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile rank value  Percentile rank value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileRankVal Recommended CDE

General recognition summary data (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -General recognition sum score  General recognition sum score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2GeneralRecogntnSumScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index score  Index score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Confidence interval type  Confidence interval type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ConfIntrvlTyp Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Lower bound value  Lower bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2LowerBoundVal Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Upper bound value  Upper bound value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2UpperBoundVal Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile rank value  Percentile rank value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileRankVal Recommended CDE

Verbal Learning recogn error score (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Mean score  Mean score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2MeanScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile type  Percentile type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileTyp Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning recognition 8 yrs and younger semantic error total score  Verbal learning recognition 8 yrs and younger semantic error total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VbLnRcg8YgrSemErTtlScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning recognition 8 yrs and younger phonological error total score  Verbal learning recognition 8 yrs and younger phonological error total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VbLnRcg8YgrPhoErTtlScore Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning recognition 9 yrs to adult semantic error total score  Verbal learning recognition 9 yrs to adult semantic error total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VbLnRcg9AdtSemErTtlScore Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning recognition 9 yrs to adult phonological error total score  Verbal learning recognition 9 yrs to adult phonological error total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VbLnRcg9AdtPhoErTtlScore Recommended CDE

Picture memory error score (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Picture memory commission error total score  Picture memory commission error total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PicMmryCommErrTtlScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Mean score  Mean score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2MeanScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile type  Percentile type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileTyp Recommended CDE

Sound Symbol scores (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Trial number  The number representing the sequence for any repeated measure test or assessment when it is performed multiple times. TrialNum Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Sound symbol trial score  Sound symbol trial score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SoundSymTrialScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Sound symbol delay recall total score  Sound symbol delay recall total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SoundSymDelayRclTtlScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Mean score  Mean score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2MeanScore Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile type  Percentile type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileTyp Recommended CDE

Behavioral observations (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations appearance text  Behavioral observations appearance text , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsAppearanceTxt Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations attention/concentration text  Behavioral observations attention/concentration text , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsAttnConcTxt Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations language text  Behavioral observations language text , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsLanguageTxt Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations motor ability text  Behavioral observations motor ability text , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsMotorAbilityTxt Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations other behavior text  Behavioral observations other behavior text , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsOthrBehvrTxt Recommended CDE
6 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations oriented indicator  Behavioral observations oriented indicator , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsBrfMenSttOrnInd Recommended CDE
7 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations speech type  Behavioral observations speech type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsBrfMenSttSpchTyp Recommended CDE
8 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations insight type  Behavioral observations insight type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsBrfMenSttInsghtTyp Recommended CDE
9 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations thought type  Behavioral observations thought type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsBrfMenSttThghtTyp Recommended CDE
10 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations judgement type  Behavioral observations judgement type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsBrfMenSttJdgmtTyp Recommended CDE
11 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations mood type  Behavioral observations mood type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsBrfMenSttMoodTyp Recommended CDE
12 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Behavioral observations threat to self/others type  Behavioral observations threat to self/others type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2BehObsBrfMenSttThreatInd Recommended CDE

Index discrepancy analyses (Appears Up To 9 Times)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index comparison subtest score 1 type  Index comparison subtest score 1 type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexCompSubtstScore1Typ Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index comparison subtest score 2 type  Index comparison subtest score 2 type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexCompSubtstScore2Typ Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Index comparison subtest difference score  Index comparison subtest difference score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2IndexCompSubtstDiffScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Statistically significance type  Statistically significance type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StatSignficanceTyp Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Prevalence value  Prevalence value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PrevalenceVal Recommended CDE

Core subtest/Recogntn Diff (Appears Up To 4 Times)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Subtest difference scaled score 1 type  Subtest difference scaled score 1 type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SubtestDiffScalScore1Typ Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Subtest difference scaled score 2 type  Subtest difference scaled score 2 type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SubtestDiffScalScore2Typ Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Subtest difference score  Subtest difference score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SubtestDiffScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Statistically significance type  Statistically significance type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StatSignficanceTyp Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Prevalence value  Prevalence value , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PrevalenceVal Recommended CDE

Retention scores (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story memory retention raw score  Story memory retention raw score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryMmyRetentnRawScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Sound symbol retention raw score  Sound symbol retention raw score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SoundSymbRetentnRawScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning retention raw score  Verbal learning retention raw score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VrblLrnRetentnRawScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Mean score  Mean score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2MeanScore Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile type  Percentile type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileTyp Recommended CDE

Grid scores (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Sound symbol slope raw score  Sound symbol slope raw score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2SoundSymbSlopeRawScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning slope raw score  Verbal learning slope raw score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VrblLrnSlopeRawScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Verbal learning trial intrusion error count  Verbal learning trial intrusion error count , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2VrblLrnTrlIntrsnErrCt Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Mean score  Mean score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2MeanScore Recommended CDE
5 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Percentile type  Percentile type , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2PercentileTyp Recommended CDE

QA Story Memory Total (Appears Up To 3 Times)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story A total score  Story A total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryATotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story B total score  Story B total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryBTotalScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story C total score  Story C total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryCTotalScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE

QA Story Memory Verbatim (Appears Up To 3 Times)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story A verbatim total score  Story A verbatim total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryAVrbtmTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story B verbatim total score  Story B verbatim total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryBVrbtmTotalScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story C verbatim total score  Story C verbatim total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryCVrbtmTotalScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE

QA Story Memory Gist (Appears Up To 3 Times)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story A gist total score  Story A gist total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryAGistTotalScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story B gist total score  Story B gist total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryBGistTotalScore Recommended CDE
3 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story C gist total score  Story C gist total score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryCGistTotalScore Recommended CDE
4 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE

QA Story Memory Retention Score (Appears Up To 1 Time)

# Title Short Description Variable Name Required? Type
1 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Story memory retention raw score  Story memory retention raw score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2StoryMmyRetentnRawScore Recommended CDE
2 Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) -Scaled score  Scaled score , as part of Wide Range Assessment of Memory and Learning Second Edition (WRAML2) WRAML2ScaledScore Recommended CDE
Keywords